- functional fixity
- функциональная фиксированность
Англо-русский словарь по авиационной медицине. 2013.
Англо-русский словарь по авиационной медицине. 2013.
ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ФИКСИРОВАННОСТЬ — (англ. functional fixedness, functional fixity) следствие когнитивной установки, которое состоит в том, что при решении проблемных задач испытуемый узко и ригидно рассматривает возможности использования предметов только по их наиболее явной… … Большая психологическая энциклопедия
Установка (set) — Термин У. используется в разных контекстах и проблемных областях психологии, включ. такие области, как моторное поведение, восприятие и решение задач. Существует много вариантов и синонимов этого термина, хотя каждый из них стремится передать… … Психологическая энциклопедия
Europe, history of — Introduction history of European peoples and cultures from prehistoric times to the present. Europe is a more ambiguous term than most geographic expressions. Its etymology is doubtful, as is the physical extent of the area it designates.… … Universalium
evolution — evolutional, adj. evolutionally, adv. /ev euh looh sheuhn/ or, esp. Brit., /ee veuh /, n. 1. any process of formation or growth; development: the evolution of a language; the evolution of the airplane. 2. a product of such development; something… … Universalium
genetics — /jeuh net iks/, n. (used with a sing. v.) 1. Biol. the science of heredity, dealing with resemblances and differences of related organisms resulting from the interaction of their genes and the environment. 2. the genetic properties and phenomena… … Universalium
cultural anthropology — cultural anthropologist. the branch of anthropology dealing with the origins, history, and development of human culture, and including in its scope the fields of archaeology, ethnology, and ethnography. Also called social anthropology. Cf.… … Universalium
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA — UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, country in N. America. This article is arranged according to the following outline: introduction Colonial Era, 1654–1776 Early National Period, 1776–1820 German Jewish Period, 1820–1880 East European Jewish Period,… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
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Jean-Baptiste Lamarck — Portrait of Jean Baptiste Lamarck Born August 1, 1744 … Wikipedia
Digital preservation — is the set of processes, activities and management of digital information over time to ensure its long term accessibility. The goal of digital preservation is to preserve materials resulting from digital reformatting, and particularly information … Wikipedia
History of Ireland (1801–1922) — From 1801 to 1922 the whole island of Ireland formed a constituent part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (UK). For almost all of this period, Ireland was ruled directly by the Parliament of the United Kingdom in London.Ireland… … Wikipedia